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One
of the most beautiful cities in Spain, Granada is situated
at the foot of the Sierra Nevada mountains and is famous for
its vibrant night-life, the prestigious University of Granada
(with over sixty thousand students) and the Alhambra Palace.
Pinos
Genil is just 5 minutes drive to the majestic Alhambra Palace
and 10 minutes to the centre of Granada or, if you prefer
there is a gentle walk to Granada (approximately 1hr 30mins)
following the river Genil all the way. If you take a taxi
from the village to Granada, ask Antonio the driver to be
dropped off at Cale Carrera del Genil. The fare to here is
approx 10 euros. From there you can walk up the centre of
the double tree lined avenue, Calle Carrera del Genil. At
the top of this avenue is a large plaza with a beautiful fountain.
From here head off to the right and you will enter the old
part of Granada with narrow streets, a multitude of Bodegas
which serve free tapas and where you can sit outside and observe
the passers by.
Originally
called Ilbyr when first settled in prehistoric times by native
tribes, it then became Illibris when the Romans colonised
southern Spain and built their own city. In the 8th century
when The Arabs invaded the peninsula they gave it its current
name of Granada. In 1492 it became the last Muslim city to
fall to the Christians, at the hands of Queen Isabel of Castile
and her husband Ferdinand of Aragon
The
Alhambra Palace overlooking the city of Granada, stands out
as the most famous example of Moorish architecture. It was
completed toward the end of Muslim rule in Spain by Yusuf
I (1333-1353) and Muhammed V, Sultan of Granada (1353 -1391).
The Alhambra mixes natural elements with man-made ones, and
is a testament to the skill of Muslim craftsmen of that time.
The literal translation of Alhambra "red fortress" derives
from the colour of the red clay of the surroundings of which
the fort is made. The buildings of the Alhambra were originally
whitewashed, however, the buildings now seen today are reddish
(Wikipedia).
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